Sunday, December 24, 2023

THE CALL OF MARY -- AN ADVENT SERMON

 


Naylor Community Christian Church

 

I.  Introduction

            -- turn in Bibles to Luke 1:26-38

 

Luke 1:26 In the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, 27 to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. 28 The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”

 

29 Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be. 30 But the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. 31 You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will never end.”

 

34 “How will this be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?”

 

35 The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God. 36 Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a child in her old age, and she who was said to be unable to conceive is in her sixth month. 37 For no word from God will ever fail.”

 

38 “I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May your word to me be fulfilled.” Then the angel left her.

 

            -- growing up, I remember a common trope that several TV shows at the time shared -- it was “The Greatest Moments” -- depending on what you were watching, they would have a short segment that would be announced as, “The Greatest Moments in Sports,” or “The Greatest Moments in History,” or “The Greatest Moments in Science,” -- and then they would go on to share some historical event of great significance -- such as “the shot heard round the world” -- the start of the American Revolution -- the story of Roger Bannister running a mile in less than four minutes -- Benjamin Franklin discovering electricity -- Thomas Edison inventing the light bulb -- things like that

            -- and the story would focus on how revolutionary those moments were -- how they changed the course of history for the world -- and how we still experience their effects to this day

            -- well, without a doubt, one of the greatest moments in all of history is captured here in the Book of Luke, as we read the story of the calling of Mary -- because of her faith -- because of her humble acceptance of the will and the calling of God in her life -- our world and our eternity was changed forever -- apart from the actual birth of Christ, His death on the cross and His resurrection three days later, I can think of no more momentous event in history than this moment that we read of here

            -- so, on this third Sunday of Advent, I wanted us to look again at the story of the calling of Mary, as told by Luke here in Luke Chapter 1

 

II.  The Calling of Mary (Luke 1:26-38)

            -- let’s look at this story again right now -- verse 26

 

Luke 1:26 In the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, 27 to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.

 

-- as I was saying last week, we’re all familiar with this story of Mary and Joseph and the birth of Jesus -- and if I was to ask you to tell me the story from Mary’s perspective, all of you could -- and I’d wager that you’d begin by saying that the angel Gabriel appeared to Mary and told her that she was going to bear a son

            -- and, honestly, I’d probably begin the same way -- the angel appeared to Mary, right? -- but I think that misses something here at the start of verse 26 that is important -- look back at what it says

            -- “in the sixth month” -- the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy -- “in the sixth month, God sent the angel Gabriel” -- “in the sixth month, God…sent…”

 

            -- I think sometimes we miss what Luke is telling us here -- when I was studying this passage this week, those words just jumped out at me -- “God sent” -- and I think that what Luke is pointing out to us here through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit is a reminder that this entire event -- this entire incarnation and advent  and all the stories that go with it -- the blessing of Zechariah and Elizabeth with a child in their senior years -- Mary being chosen to bear the Son of God -- Joseph being visited in a dream confirming what she had said -- the baby being born in a manger -- shepherds seeing angels in the fields outside Bethlehem -- none of that just happened -- it was all planned from the very beginning and only occurred when God said, “Go”

            -- so contrary to what all of us think, the angel didn’t just appear to Mary one day -- he was sent by God on a certain day -- on “the” day -- the very day that God had ordained from before the beginning of time -- the very moment that God had chosen to share His grace on this world in such a miraculous way -- the very moment that God had chosen to step into time and become one of us

            -- what Luke is reminding us of here is that before time began -- before this world was created -- before there even was a Mary or a Joseph or an Elizabeth or even a nation of Israel -- God decided, “This is the day” -- and all of history and all of time marched to that very moment -- to this very point

-- and, as the Bible says, “in the fullness of time” -- when the time was right -- on that special day six months after Elizabeth became pregnant -- on “the” day chosen before time itself -- God told Gabriel, “Today is the day -- go to Mary” -- and with that command, everything that He had planned and willed began

 

            -- I think this is very important for us to grasp and to understand as we’re going through this Advent Season -- as we’re preparing for Christmas -- that this is all from God -- that this is all His plan and His timing -- and when we read here in verse 26 that God sent Gabriel to Nazareth, we need to recognize and know that everything that is occurring is because God willed it and put it into motion to occur at just the right time

            -- and we need to take that to heart, because a lot of us are asking the question, “When?” in our lives -- when will the healing come? -- when will I feel better? -- when will I find the right job? -- when will I get pregnant? -- when will the decision be made? -- when will the money come? -- when will things finally work out? -- when will the world be made right and crime and violence and injustice be removed? -- when will Jesus come again?

            -- but when we ask those questions, we need to remember what Luke is telling us here about God’s will and God’s plan and God’s timing -- when the Bible speaks of time, there are two words that are used -- Chronos and Kairos -- chronos is what we normally think of when we talk about time -- it's chronological time -- it's time measured in seconds and minutes and hours -- it's time measured in days and weeks and years -- chronos -- chronological time

            -- but the Bible also uses the term kairos -- Kairos is God's time -- it’s how God views time -- it is not a chronological measure of time -- it doesn’t refer to seconds or minutes or hours -- kairos is the term that the Bible uses to express the right moment -- the perfect moment -- God’s moment

-- Kairos is that moment in chronological time that coincides with God’s perfect time -- the moment the Bible describes as the right time -- the fullness of time -- Kairos time is the moment when God says, “Now”

            -- that’s the moment that we’re longing for when we ask, “When?” -- that’s the moment that we’re waiting for -- that is the moment that Luke is referring to here in verse 26 -- it is a Kairos moment

-- in the fullness of time -- when everything was right -- when “the day” occurred -- an angel didn’t just appear to Mary -- God said, “Now -- it is time -- Go, Gabriel, and tell her the news”

            -- and that should be good news to us -- because it may look to us like God is not answering our prayers -- it may look like God is delaying His answer -- but He is not -- He is waiting for the Kairos moment in our lives -- for the right moment -- for the moment that He has ordained -- and when the Kairos occurs, He will speak into our chronological time and say, “Now” -- and we will experience His presence and His hand and His will in our lives just like Mary did so many years ago in Nazareth -- and that Kairos moment will become one of the greatest moments in the history of our personal lives

            -- the bottom-line here is trust God -- trust His timing -- trust that when the time is right -- God is in charge and then, and only then, is God going to say, “Now”

            -- so, on this day -- this preordained day of God’s timing -- God’s Kairos moment coincided with Mary’s chronological life -- and He sent the angel Gabriel to her to set into motion one of the greatest moments in history

 

            -- look back at verse 26

 

Luke 1:26 In the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, 27 to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. 28 The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”

 

29 Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be.

 

            -- regardless of all the Christmas dramas and stories that we have heard, the truth is that we don’t know a lot about Mary -- and a lot of what we think we know comes from the stories and the movies and pageants that we have watched

-- the only thing the Bible tells us is that Mary is niece of Elizabeth, who has been chosen by God to bear John the Baptist, the forerunner of Christ -- we’re told she lives in a little backwoods village in Galilee called Nazareth -- one of those little towns that probably doesn’t really show up on anyone’s map -- one of those towns that you tell people about by referencing someplace bigger -- “we live in Nazareth -- it’s about 90 miles north of Jerusalem”

-- we know her family tree -- Luke gives us that in Chapter 3 -- but that doesn’t really tell us about Mary, the person

            -- we know she’s engaged to be married to a man named Joseph, but we don’t know much about him, either -- all we know about him is that he’s a carpenter who lives in the same town as her -- there’s some indication that he may be older than Mary, and some scholars believe that Joseph passed away before Jesus began His public ministry -- but that’s an educated guess -- not a fact

            -- so, that’s what we know -- but there’s a few things we can guess based on the traditions and culture Mary grew up in

-- she’s probably a lot younger than you picture her in your mind -- in that day, girls married very young -- scholars believe that Mary may have only been around 12 to 15 years old when this story begins -- without a doubt, she’s living with her parents, because unmarried women did not live alone

            -- and the other thing that we can sort of be sure about is that her thoughts -- her plans -- her dreams -- were just like all other young girls who are recently engaged -- they’re thinking about the wedding -- they’re dreaming about their groom and their marriage and the life they’re looking forward to

-- the Bible doesn’t tell us this, but I think it’s a safe bet to assume that as Mary lived and worked with her mother and the other women in her household and in Nazareth, they talked about the wedding and the marriage and her future life with Joseph

            -- so, as verse 26 opens, Mary and Joseph's lives have been planned out -- everything is in place and it's just a matter of time before they're living the dream -- but then Kairos happens -- and God sends Gabriel -- and Mary’s life changes forever

            -- Gabriel went to Mary and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored -- the Lord is with you” -- Luke says that Mary was troubled at his words -- she wondered why someone would be greeting her in this way -- it wasn’t a normal type of greeting -- especially, to someone as young as her who is already betrothed to someone else

            -- and, just as an aside, I think that Gabriel appeared to her here as a man, not in his angelic form -- when angels first appear, they always say, “Do not be afraid,” but Gabriel doesn’t begin that way -- and Luke says that Mary was troubled by Gabriel’s words, not his appearance

            -- I think that Mary was just going through her normal day when this stranger approached her and greeted her in such a strange way -- I think Mary experienced what the writer of Hebrews told us about when he said that we sometimes entertain angels unaware -- God sends His messengers to us, but they don’t always appear in angelic form -- sometimes, that person at the checkout counter or that guy who speaks to you on the street corner or that person that stops you for a moment just to share a good word may be an angel in disguise

            -- I honestly believe that is how Gabriel appeared to Mary here, at least at the beginning -- he didn’t want to scare her with his angelic appearance -- the important thing was the message

 

            -- verse 30

 

Luke 1:30 But the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. 31 You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will never end.”

 

            -- it may have been at this moment that Gabriel revealed who he really was to Mary -- he tells her, “Do not be afraid,” but it’s unclear as to the potential source of her fear -- was it being in the presence of an angel? -- or was it the message and calling Gabriel shared?

            -- he tells Mary that she is going to become pregnant and bear a son -- that she is to name Him Jesus -- Yeshua -- Joshua -- a name that means “God Saves” -- that this son will not be an ordinary child, but is to be called the Son of the Most High -- The Lord God was going to give Him David’s throne -- and He would reign over the house of Jacob forever -- His kingdom would never end

            -- those would certainly have been scary words to a child of only 12 to 15 years of age -- “Hey, Mary -- you’re fixing to be pregnant and the child you carry is going to be the Savior of the World and the King of Kings -- God Himself -- it’s your job to bear Him in your womb and to raise Him to be the King of all creation and to take care of Him until He’s ready to start His ministry and take His throne -- oh, yeah, by the way, this is going to happen now, while you’re still a virgin and before you get married, so you’ll need to let Joseph know, too”

            -- yeah, no worries -- no biggie -- you can see how that would be scary, whether it was an angel or someone else telling that to you

            -- honestly, Mary handled this a lot better that any of us would

 

            -- verse 34

 

Luke 1:34 “How will this be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?”

 

35 The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God. 36 Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a child in her old age, and she who was said to be unable to conceive is in her sixth month. 37 For no word from God will ever fail.”

 

38 “I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May your word to me be fulfilled.” Then the angel left her.

 

            -- remember the story of Zechariah and Elizabeth that we looked at a couple of weeks ago? -- Gabriel appeared to Zechariah when he was ministering in the Holy Place and told Zechariah that his prayers had been heard -- that it was finally God’s timing -- and that he and Elizabeth would have a son, who would go before the Lord to make straight paths for Him

            -- and Zechariah says, “Yeah, right -- How can I be sure of this? -- give me a sign” -- and Gabriel struck Zechariah speechless for his lack of faith

 

            -- well, Mary asks a similar question here, but her question is different in one major aspect -- she isn’t questioning whether it’s going to happen or not -- she doesn’t say, “I don’t think this is possible -- how can I be sure of this?”

            -- no, look at what she says: “How will this be?” -- she believes -- she has heard the message of God from Gabriel and she accepts it in complete and total faith -- she believes him -- she knows it will happen -- she’s just not sure of how it’s going to happen -- “How will this be, since I am a virgin?”

            -- earlier, I pointed out that most of us ask the question, “When?” of God a lot in our lives -- but do we ask it like Zechariah or like Mary? -- are we asking in doubt or in faith?

            -- Mary heard the word of God and immediately believed -- she trusted God with her whole heart -- she trusted Him with her life -- she trusted Him with her dreams -- because from this very moment, everything changed -- all those dreams of the wedding and the marriage and the life after with Joseph changed -- and Mary looked at it -- she heard what God said -- and her response was, “I believe -- Thy will be done, and not mine”

            -- that is the mark of a true believer -- that is the mark of a mature believer -- and, as young as she was, Mary believed and had faith and total trust in God

            -- may we reflect the nature of Mary’s faith in our lives when doubt and fear assail us

 

            -- Gabriel explains how the incarnation is to happen -- that the Holy Spirit will come upon her and the power of the Most High would overshadow her -- and that the very Son of God would come to life in her womb

            -- and even though she didn’t ask for a sign -- even though she didn’t need proof of the veracity of God’s word -- Gabriel gave her a sign anyway -- “even though she was considered barren and too old to have a child, your relative Elizabeth is also going to have a baby -- for with God, nothing is impossible”

-- the point that Gabriel is making is clear -- God did the impossible in Elizabeth, and He will do the impossible in you -- just as we read last week from Isaiah, “The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.”

            -- and Mary heard the word of God -- she trusted and believed in Him -- and said, “I am the Lord’s servant -- may it be to me as you have said”

            -- and with that, history was changed forever

 

III.  Closing

            -- the theological term for what we just discussed is called “The Annunciation” -- the announcement by the angel Gabriel to Mary that she would conceive the Savior of the World

            -- but behind the theological term -- behind the scholarly dissertations -- behind the interpretations and discussion of the meaning of the original Greek words Luke uses here -- behind all of that stands a scared little girl whose life has changed forever

            -- we sometimes gloss over this event in the life of Jesus -- we skip straight to Christmas -- to the manger and shepherds and the wise men -- but in doing so, we miss this story -- one of the greatest moments in all of history -- the moment when the fate of this world -- the fate of all eternity -- depended on the faith of a child

            -- but when Kairos meets faith -- when we hear the word of God proclaimed -- when we believe in His word and trust in His calling and respond, as Mary did, “Lord, I am your servant” -- then our lives are changed forever

 

-- In a Peanuts comic strip, Lucy said that Christmas is a time for kindness and a time to forgive one another. -- Charlie Brown replied: "Why do that just at Christmas? Why can't we have the Christmas spirit the rest of the year?" -- Lucy turned to Charlie and said, "What are you, some kind of religious fanatic?"

-- that’s exactly what we should be -- that’s exactly what Mary was -- for her faith and humility were the key ingredients in God choosing her to bear His Son at Christmas

-- I pray that all of us can become religious fanatics like Mary -- that we learn to trust in God’s will and His timing in our lives -- that we learn to trust in His word -- to accept what He says -- to do what He tells us to do -- to trust Him and His plan for our lives -- regardless of whether it makes sense to us or not

-- Mary trusted and believed in God -- I pray that we would do the same

-- let’s pray

 

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